One of the most important things to remember here is that the DC collector current sets up the resistance of the AC model. In other words, the stability of the AC circuit will depend in part on the stability of the DC bias (hence our emphasis on stable bias circuits in Chapter 5). Figure 7.2.2: Simplified AC model of BJT.Using a circuit like that shown in Fig. 8, a set of collector characteristic curves can be generated that show how I C varies with V CE, for specified values of I B.. Figure 8: BJT circuit. Both V BB and V CC are variable sources of voltage. V BB is assumed to be set to produce a certain value of I B and V CC is zero. Thus, both the base-emitter junction and the base-collector junction are ...Problems and Solutions BJT Circuits. 20 mins. Electrical Science Tutorials. Solved Examples. Finding operating conditions, Determining the Q-point values, Finding emitter bypass capacitor value, finding the output voltage of CE amplifier, finding (i) current gain (ii) input impedance (iii) a.c. load (iv) voltage gain (v) power gain, ac emitter ... In this article, we're going to show how to perform DC analysis of this transistor circuit. DC Analysis. When doing DC analysis, all AC voltage sources are taken out of the circuit because they're AC sources. DC analysis is concerned only with DC sources. We also take out all capacitors because in DC, capacitors function as open circuits. Problems and Solutions BJT Circuits. 20 mins. Electrical Science Tutorials. Solved Examples. Finding operating conditions, Determining the Q-point values, Finding emitter bypass capacitor value, finding the output voltage of CE amplifier, finding (i) current gain (ii) input impedance (iii) a.c. load (iv) voltage gain (v) power gain, ac emitter ...simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab. Figure 1. Step 2) In your nodal analysis equation from step 1, replace I B with an equivalent term that includes V O (whose value is unknown) and other terms whose values are known: I R L = I E = I C + I B = β I B + I B = I B ( β + 1) = V O / R L → I B = V O R L ( β + 1) Step 3 ...NPN transistors are generally used in circuits for switching, amplifying the electrical signals that pass through them. These transistors comprise three ...The equation for collector current vs. base current can tell us what collector current to expect: IC = β ⋅IB = 150 × 430μA = 65mA I C = β ⋅ I B = 150 × 430 μ A = 65 m A. By this model, collector current will be constant at 65mA. The model is naive, but it's good enough for a rough estimate of the time it will take the capacitor to ...BJT Small-Signal Analysis Steps Complete each of these steps if you choose to correctly complete a BJT Amplifier small-signal analysis. Step 1: Complete a D.C. Analysis Turn off all small-signal sources, and then complete a circuit analysis with the remaining D.C. sources only. * Complete this DC analysis exactly, precisely, the same way you In BJT analysis, a load line is a line drawn over collector curves to show every possible operating point of a transistor. Or on a load line, there are valid values of I C and V CE . I am going to consider a base bias amplifier circuit.JFET common source circuit schematic. Similarly as we did with the BJT transistor, when analyzing a JFET design you’ll often want to draw the load line. This line contains all the possible working points of the transistor in a given circuit, and it’s extremely useful to find the Q-point where the transistor is biased.BJT definition and characteristics. BJT transistor is a three terminal semiconductor device, based on three layers of p and n layers, with different doping concentration. BJT transistor can be two types – pnp and npn BJT transistor. Bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is characterised by three regions – base (B), collector (C) and emittor (E).Get the latest tools and tutorials, fresh from the toaster. Learn Bipolar Junction Transistors (DC Analysis) equations and know the formulas for the Bipolar Transistor Configurations. Learn more!To accelerate its mission to "automate electronics design," Celus today announced it has raised €25 million ($25.6 million) in a Series A round of funding. Just about every electronic contraption you care to think of contains at least one p...Biasing Techniques (BJT) In the common-emitter section of this chapter, we saw a SPICE analysis where the output waveform resembled a half-wave rectified shape: only half of …1 @Thomas Anderson - Yes of course, you're right. So the majority of the emitter current flows through the base, not the collector. Expecting saturation would …The Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) is an extremely common electronic device to all forms of electronic circuits. It can be used for a number of useful applications such as an amplifier, a switch, a buffer, an oscillator, a nonlinear circuit so forth. The BJT is made by P and N type semiconductor material, which should be familiar from the ... How to Connect a PNP Transistor in a Circuit. 2N3904 vs. 2N2222. BJT Datasheet Specifications. Transistor Maximum Junction Voltages, V CEO, V CBO, V EBO. Power …BJT Layers A bipolar transistor consists of a three-layer “sandwich” of doped (extrinsic) semiconductor materials, (a and c) either P-N-P or N-P-N (b and c ). Each layer forming the transistor has a specific name, and each layer is provided with a …Two equivalent circuits Thus, this circuit can be used as an equivalent circuit for BJT small-signal analysis (but only for small signal analysis!). This equivalent circuit is called the Hybrid-Π model for a BJT biased in the active mode: eb b cmeb b eb c v i r igv i ii i π β = == =+ + v eb - rπ meb b g v b =βi i i c i e B C E E be b cmbe ...You will get familiar with stability factors and maximum output symmetrical swing, and learn how to design a BJT circuit for maximum stability, maximum output symmetrical swing, …drop in a model for the BJT, then analyze the circuit to show that assuming the active region produced a forward biased B-E junction and a reverse biased B- junction. If the …The construction and circuit symbols for both the . NPN. and . PNP. bipolar transistor are given above with the arrow in the circuit symbol always showing the direction of "conventional current flow" between the base terminal and its emitter terminal. The direction of the arrow always points from the positive P-type region to the negative N-typeBipolar junction transistors (Also known as BJTs) can be used as an amplifier, filter, rectifier, oscillator, or even a switch, which we cover as an example in the first section. The transistor will operate as an amplifier or …Chapter 5: BJT AC Analysis. BJT Transistor Modeling. A model is an equivalent circuit that represents the AC characteristics of the transistor. A model uses circuit elements that approximate the behavior of the transistor. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation. Text of Chapter 5: BJT AC AnalysisBJT Characteristics and Parameters Two important parameters, β DC (dc current gain) and α DC are used to analyze a BJT circuit. When a transistor is connected to dc bias voltages, as shown in Figure 6 for both npn and pnp types, V BB forward-biases the base-emitter junction, and V CC reverse-biases the base-collector junction.Get the latest tools and tutorials, fresh from the toaster. Learn Bipolar Junction Transistors (AC Analysis) equations and the formulas for Bipolar Transistor Configurations such as Fixed-Bias Configuration & more. Index Terms—current mirror, Widlar current source, bjt-memristor circuit, power analysis, noise analysis, total harmonic distortion. I. INTRODUCTION A. Basic Current Mirror Basically, current mirrors (CMs) are used to mirror a reference current multiple times from one designated source into another consuming circuits. For example, as it is shown28 ส.ค. 2563 ... This app allows you to enter circuit values to analyse 8 different BJT transistor circuits for both dc bias and ac gain etc.12/3/2004 section 5_4 BJT Circuits at DC 1/1 Jim Stiles The Univ. of Kansas Dept. of EECS Section 5.4 – BJT Circuits at DC Reading Assignment: pp. 421-436 To analyze a BJT circuit, we follow the same boring procedure as always: ASSUME, ENFORCE, ANALYZE and CHECK. HO: Steps for D.C. Analysis of BJT Circuits HO: Hints for BJT Circuit Analysis4/1/2011 Example A Small Signal Analysis of a BJT Amp 5/10 Step 2: Calculate the small-signal circuit parameters for each BJT. If we use the Hybrid-Π model, we need to determine g m and rπ: 10 40 0025.. C m T I mA mA g VVV == = 0025 V 25 K 0.01 mA. T . B V rNext, you will learn how to perform DC and ac analysis. You will get familiar with stability factors and maximum output symmetrical swing, and learn how to design a BJT circuit for maximum stability, maximum output symmetrical swing, and maximum gain. In this course, you will learn different types of BJT amplifier configurations (CE, CB, and CC). Bipolar Transistor. The Bipolar Junction Transistor is a semiconductor device which can be used for switching or amplification. Unlike semiconductor diodes which are made up from two pieces of semiconductor material to form one simple pn-junction. The bipolar transistor uses one more layer of semiconductor material to produce a device with ...BJT transistors are formed after connecting two PN junctions back to back. These transistors are known as PNP or NPN bipolar junction transistors depending on whether P or N-type is sandwiched. Basically, transistors have three portions and two junctions. These three portions are called Emitter, Collector, and Base. Q1 VCC 5V VIN + 2V IS=1e-16 = 100 SPICE solves the system of nonlinear equations to obtain the voltages and currents Is this circuit in the active region? IC 1.221 mA RC 1E3W IB RB 100E3W Q1 Default 12.206 μA …The schematic you show here is from LTspice, I believe. It's default NPN BJT has β = 100 β = 100 and ISAT = 100aA I SAT = 100 aA. Your "EveryCircuit" link is very unlikely to use the same default model. So LTspice probably will simulate different values. Just FYI.A quick SPICE simulation (figure below) of the circuit in the figure below will verify our qualitative conclusions about this amplifier circuit. *common-emitter amplifier i1 0 1 dc q1 2 1 0 mod1 r 3 2 5000 v1 3 0 dc 15 .model mod1 npn .dc i1 0 50u 2u .plot dc v(2,0) .end . Common emitter schematic with node numbers and corresponding SPICE netlist.Mar 19, 2023 · The BJT differential amplifier is a two-input circuit that amplifies the difference between two input signals, V1 and V2 applied to the base terminals of two BJTs (Bipolar Junction Transistors), which are configured in a differential pair configuration (see figure below). The basic differential pair configuration consists of two BJTs wherein ... Sure! It's easier if you redraw the circuit to make the three-terminal BJT a pair of two-terminal components. You can do a large-signal analysis; it doesn't have to be small-signal. simulate this circuit – Schematic created using CircuitLab. Note that there's an extra unknown -- the voltage across the dependent current source.Root cause analysis describes any problem-solving approach that seeks to identify the highest-level (or most fundamental) cause of a problem. Visible problems can have multiple underlying causes, but not all of these will be the root cause....BJT Basic Circuit Analysis Now let’s look at and analyze the basic BJT circuit in figure 2 as we are going to use a circuit similar to it later to understand the …Then for the AND gate the top switch must give a follower voltage with the B-E diode drop ~ 600 mV drop and this only reduces the Voh or V output-high by that much. But still a logic “1” when high. So the output will drop 2 diode drops from V2 when both NPN’s inputs are high at 6V. E.g. if V2=5V Voh=5-1.2= 3.8V.Advanced Circuit Analysis BJT definition and characteristics. 9th April 2018 9th October 2019 by eazambuja. BJT transistor is a three terminal semiconductor device, based on three layers of p and n layers, with different doping concentration. BJT transistor can be two types – pnp and npn BJT transistor. ...7 เม.ย. 2566 ... ... analysis of small signal BJT (Bipolar Junction Transistor) circuits. ... circuit analysis can be done using linear circuit theory. Small Signal ...Get the latest tools and tutorials, fresh from the toaster. Learn Bipolar Junction Transistors (AC Analysis) equations and the formulas for Bipolar Transistor Configurations such as Fixed-Bias Configuration & more.How to Connect a PNP Transistor in a Circuit. 2N3904 vs. 2N2222. BJT Datasheet Specifications. Transistor Maximum Junction Voltages, V CEO, V CBO, V EBO. Power Dissipation Rating, P d of a BJT Transistor. Troubleshooting a BJT Transistor. Troubleshooting- Transistor Turns On Without Any Base Current or Gate Voltage.Then for the AND gate the top switch must give a follower voltage with the B-E diode drop ~ 600 mV drop and this only reduces the Voh or V output-high by that much. But still a logic “1” when high. So the output will drop 2 diode drops from V2 when both NPN’s inputs are high at 6V. E.g. if V2=5V Voh=5-1.2= 3.8V.These equations show that, in the active mode, the BJT can be modelled as a dependent current-controlled current source. Thus, in circuit analysis, the dc equivalent model in Figure.(4b) may be used to replace the npn transistor in Figure.(4a). Since β in Equation.(6) is large, a small base current controls the large current in the output circuit.Example DC Analysis of a BJT Circuit. 2/6. Step 1 ASSUME an operating mode. Lets ASSUME the BJT is in the ACTIVE region ! Remember, this is just a guess; we have no way of knowing for sure what mode the BJT is in at this point. Step 2 - ENFORCE the conditions of the assumed mode. For active region, these are: VBE = 0.7 V. and. IC = IB = 99 IB ...Figure 4.31 Beta-stabilized circuit for Example 4.7. Approximate Analysis. In the above section we learned the "exact method", here we'll discuss the "approximate method" of analyzing the voltage divider of a BJT circuit. We can draw the input stage of a BJT based voltage-divider network as shown in the figure 4.32 below.. •Load-line analysis for basic BJT configurations •Design process for BJT amplifiers •Transistor swithcing networks. Transistor Amplifier Analysis ... DC Biasing Circuits. Fixed Bias V o. From KVL: Solving for base current: The Base-Emitter Loop Fixed Bias B CC BE B R V V I V ±, R ±9 0 CC B B BE .Example DC Analysis of a BJT Circuit. 2/6. Step 1 ASSUME an operating mode. Lets ASSUME the BJT is in the ACTIVE region ! Remember, this is just a guess; we have no way of knowing for sure what mode the BJT is in at this point. Step 2 - ENFORCE the conditions of the assumed mode. For active region, these are: VBE = 0.7 V. and. IC = IB = 99 IB ...BJT Layers A bipolar transistor consists of a three-layer “sandwich” of doped (extrinsic) semiconductor materials, (a and c) either P-N-P or N-P-N (b and c ). Each layer forming the transistor has a specific name, and each layer is provided with a wire contact for connection to a circuit. This video gives a description of what AC analysis is, how it can be separated from DC analysis and how to create an AC model of a BJT circuit.How to Connect a PNP Transistor in a Circuit. 2N3904 vs. 2N2222. BJT Datasheet Specifications. Transistor Maximum Junction Voltages, V CEO, V CBO, V EBO. Power …4/1/2011 Example A Small Signal Analysis of a BJT Amp 5/10 Step 2: Calculate the small-signal circuit parameters for each BJT. If we use the Hybrid-Π model, we need to determine g m and rπ: 10 40 0025.. C m T I mA mA g VVV == = 0025 V 25 K 0.01 mA. T . B V rIn order to analyze the operation of the BJT as an amplifier, an AC (or small signal) equivalent circuit is utilized. A widely used small signal circuit model is called the Hybrid-π model and is shown in Figure 6.7. Use of this small signal model assumes the BJT is operating in its normal active region; that is, it is biased at a Q point in the0. Since you need to find the transistor's beta you should calculate what the collector and base current must be for Vi=Vo= (Vcc/2) to be true. In order for Vo to be Vcc/2 than Rc must have Vcc/2 volts dropped across it. From ohms law you should get the needed current for that to be true.14 พ.ย. 2557 ... Bipolar Junction Transistor Circuit Analysis. EE314. BJT Transistor Circuit Analysis. Large signal DC analysis Small signal equivalent ...The first step is to calculate an approximate minimum collector current using the BJT’s minimum value for active-region current gain. I Cmin = I B ×βmin I C m i n = I B × β m i n. If this is less than your minimum acceptable load current, you cannot be certain that the circuit will function properly. To remedy this, increase the base ...Mar 17, 2022 · Using the common-emitter amplifier circuit shown in the figure as an example, the use of equivalent circuits assists with analyzing circuits. DC analysis of a common-emitter amplifier circuit begins with determining the dc bias values and then removing coupling and bypass capacitors, the load resistor, and the signal source to produce a dc ... To accelerate its mission to "automate electronics design," Celus today announced it has raised €25 million ($25.6 million) in a Series A round of funding. Just about every electronic contraption you care to think of contains at least one p...To study DC and AC analysis of BJT-amplifier circuits. 2. Introduction. 2 Transistor. Transistor is a kind of active and three-terminal device, which is a fundamental component for the integrated circuits found in electronics and computers. There are two types of transistors: bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and field-effect transistors (FETs).The schematic you show here is from LTspice, I believe. It's default NPN BJT has β = 100 β = 100 and ISAT = 100aA I SAT = 100 aA. Your "EveryCircuit" link is very unlikely to use the same default model. So LTspice probably will simulate different values. Just FYI.12/3/2004 Example A BJT Circuit in Saturation 1/7 Example: A BJT Circuit in Saturation Determine all currents for the BJT in the circuit below. 10.0 K 2.0 K 5.7 V 10 K 10.7 V β = 99 Hey! I remember this circuit, its just like a previous example. The BJT is in active mode! Let’s see if you are correct! ASSUME it is in active mode and ENFORCE VLet us start SSAC analysis by drawing the AC equivalent circuit as shown below Dr. U. Sezen & Dr. D. Gökcen (Hacettepe Uni.)ELE230 Electronics I21-Apr-2018 17 / 59 BJT Small-Signal AnalysisCommon-Emitter Fixed-Bias Con guration Then, we are going to replace BJT with its common-emitter hybrid equivalent model as shown below Obtain hThe transistor will operate as an amplifier or other linear circuit if the transistor is biased into the linear region. The transistor can be used as a switch if biased in the saturation and cut-off regions. ... Rapid Analysis of BJT Switch/Driver Circuits; Pre-switching, a New Contrast to Hard-switching, Eliminates Switching Losses With AIApr 10, 2018 · After the BJT has been biased, we can focus on small-signal operation, and small-signal analysis is easier when we replace the BJT with simpler circuit elements that produce functionality equivalent to that of the transistor. Just remember that these models are relevant only to small-signal operation, and furthermore, you can’t use the models ... 4/1/2011 Example A Small Signal Analysis of a BJT Amp 5/10 Step 2: Calculate the small-signal circuit parameters for each BJT. If we use the Hybrid-Π model, we need to determine g m and rπ: 10 40 0025.. C m T I mA mA g VVV == = 0025 V 25 K 0.01 mA. T . B V rIn the circuit shown, transistors Q_{1} and Q_{2} are biased at a collector current of 2.6mA.Assuming that transistor current gains are sufficiently large to assume collector current equal to emitter current and thermal voltage of 26 mV, the magnitude of voltage gain V_{0}/V_{s} in the mid-band frequency range is _____ (up to second decimal place). •Load-line analysis for basic BJT configurations •Design process for BJT amplifiers •Transistor swithcing networks. Transistor Amplifier Analysis ... DC Biasing Circuits. Fixed Bias V o. From KVL: Solving for base current: The Base-Emitter Loop Fixed Bias B CC BE B R V V I V ±, R ±9 0 CC B B BE .A widely used small signal circuit model is called the Hybrid-π model and is shown in Figure 6.7. Use of this small signal model assumes the BJT is operating in its normal active region; that is, it is biased at a Q point in the active region and provides an equivalent circuit for small changes in voltage and current around the Q point. 6 - 8To study DC and AC analysis of BJT-amplifier circuits. 2. Introduction. 2 Transistor. Transistor is a kind of active and three-terminal device, which is a fundamental component for the integrated circuits found in electronics and computers. There are two types of transistors: bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) and field-effect transistors (FETs).Bipolar Junction Transistor Circuits. Voltage and Power Amplifier Circuits. Common Emitter Amplifier. The circuit shown on Figure 1 is called the common emitter amplifier …Problems and Solutions BJT Circuits. 20 mins. Electrical Science Tutorials. Solved Examples. Finding operating conditions, Determining the Q-point values, Finding emitter bypass capacitor value, finding the output voltage of CE amplifier, finding (i) current gain (ii) input impedance (iii) a.c. load (iv) voltage gain (v) power gain, ac emitter ...Figure 7: Basic ac h parameters. The four basic AC h parameters are h i, h r, h f and h o. Each of the parameters carries a second subscript to designate the common-emitter (e), common-base (b), or common-collector (c) amplifier configuration. Figure 8: Subscripts of h parameters for each amplifier configuration.Figure 7: Basic ac h parameters. The four basic AC h parameters are h i, h r, h f and h o. Each of the parameters carries a second subscript to designate the common-emitter (e), common-base (b), or common-collector (c) amplifier configuration. Figure 8: Subscripts of h parameters for each amplifier configuration. Complex circuits cannot be reduced to a single resister and contain components that are neither a series nor a parallel. In this type of circuit, resistors are connected in a complicated manner.Biasing Techniques (BJT) In the common-emitter section of this chapter, we saw a SPICE analysis where the output waveform resembled a half-wave rectified shape: only half of the input waveform was reproduced, with the other half being completely cut off.BJT DC Analysis • Using KVL for the input and output circuits and the transistor characteristics, the following steps apply: 1. Draw the load lines on the transistor characteristics 2. For the input characteristics determine the Q point for the input circuit from the intersection of the load line and theเหมาะสมให้กับวงจรขยายเพื่อขยาย. สัญญาณโดยไม่ผิดเพี้ยน. ญญ. ภาพที่ 4.26 (a)Basic common-emitter amplifier circuit. (b)Transfer characteristic of the circuit in (a) ...The fixed base bias circuit, which is exactly demonstrated by the above diagram, is simple to execute but tends to be unstable over the active operation. Also, the DC operating point may fluctuate due to varying temperatures. A slight improvement is achieved with the following circuit, where the transistor is configured in collector-feedback bias.1 BJT Circuit Analysis Author: Leigh Milner Email: [email protected] Phone: (08) 8302 3805 Notes Status: Incomplete Brief: This is an unauthorized personal set of notes on how to understand simple low frequency analysis of the Bipolar Junction Transistor. The information contained in these notes is correct to my knowledge and by no means copied …BJT Amplifier Circuits. As we have developed different models for DC signals (simple large-signal model) and AC signals (small-signal model), analysis of BJT circuits follows these steps: DC biasing analysis: Assume all capacitors are open circuit. Analyze the transistor circuit using the simple large signal mode as described in pp 57-58.Now we’re done with the BJT parameters and basic BJT circuit analysis, let’s proceed to the operating regions of the BJT. As you can see in figure 4, there are three operating regions of a BJT, cutoff region, saturation region, and active region. The breakdown region is not included as it is not recommended for BJTs to operate in this region.ation of the bipolar junction transistor (BJT), which naturally follows the discussion of the pn junction in Chapter 9. The i-v characteristics of bipolar transistors and their operating states are presented. Large-signal circuit models for the BJT are then introduced, to illustrate how one can analyze transistor circuits by using basic circuitNext, you will learn how to perform DC and ac analysis. You will get familiar with stability factors and maximum output symmetrical swing, and learn how to design a BJT circuit for maximum stability, maximum output symmetrical swing, and maximum gain. In this course, you will learn different types of BJT amplifier configurations (CE, CB, and CC). Using a more accurate equivalent circuit for the BJT, we obtain, 1 k 1 k 1 k 1 k B p n p B 5 V E C 10 V 5 V E C 10 V I3 I1 I2 I3 I1 I2 I1 R1 R2 R1 R2 We now get, I1 = 5V 0:7V R1 = 4:3 mA (as before), I2 = I1 ˇ4:3 mA (since ˇ1 for a typical BJT), and I3 = I1 I2 = (1 )I1 ˇ0A. The values of I2 and I3 are dramatically di erent than the ones ...Normally, I B should be significantly greater than I B (min) to ensure that the transistor is saturated. Learn the Bipolar Junction Transistor (BJT) basics on this study guide from CircuitBread. The BJT is constructed with three doped semiconductor regions. Get the latest tools and tutorials, fresh from the toaster. Learn Bipolar Junction Transistors (DC Analysis) equations and know the formulas for the Bipolar Transistor Configurations. Learn more!Current Gains in BJT: There are two types of current gain in BJT i.e. α and β. Where. I E is the emitter current; I C is the collector current; I B is the base current; Common Base Configuration: Common Base Voltage Gain. In common base configuration, BJT is used as voltage gain amplifier, where the gain A V is the ratio of output voltage ...To accelerate its mission to "automate electronics design," Celus today announced it has raised €25 million ($25.6 million) in a Series A round of funding. Just about every electronic contraption you care to think of contains at least one p...These equations show that, in the active mode, the BJT can be modelled as a dependent current-controlled current source. Thus, in circuit analysis, the dc equivalent model in Figure.(4b) may be used to replace the npn transistor in Figure.(4a). Since β in Equation.(6) is large, a small base current controls the large current in the output circuit.Get the latest tools and tutorials, fresh from the toaster. Learn Bipolar Junction Transistors (DC Analysis) equations and know the formulas for the Bipolar Transistor Configurations. Learn more!Problems and Solutions BJT Circuits. 20 mins. Electrical Science Tutorials. Solved Examples. Finding operating conditions, Determining the Q-point values, Finding emitter bypass capacitor value, finding the output voltage of CE amplifier, finding (i) current gain (ii) input impedance (iii) a.c. load (iv) voltage gain (v) power gain, ac emitter ... This CalcTown calculator calculates the collector-emitter current (I C ), emitter-base current (I B ) and V CE for a BJT circuit working in a common Emitter ...